A weight reduction and weight maintenance program with long-lasting improvement in left ventricular mass and blood pressure

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A weight reduction and weight maintenance program with long-lasting improvement in left ventricular mass and blood pressure.

Obesity is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and is associated with hypertension and increased left ventricular mass (LVM). Maintenance of reduced weight has been a matter of recent concerns in the treatment of obese subjects. This study was conducted to confirm the effect of the addition of exercise to diet on maintenance of body weight in a weight reduction program. In addition, ...

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Weight reduction in a blood pressure clinic.

Forty-nine hypertensive patients who were overweight were randomly allocated to one of three strategies for attaining weight reduction and were followed for one year. Those referred to a dietitian lost more weight (mean 5.1 kg) than those given a diet sheet (mean 2.64 kg) or simply advised by the doctor to reduce weight (mean 2.15 kg). One-third of all the patients lost 6 kg or more. Successful...

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Weight and blood pressure reduction among participants engaged in a cancer awareness and prevention program.

OBJECTIVES African-Americans consume a diet high in fat, salt and sugar; such dietary habits increase the risks of cancer and other chronic diseases. The objective of this study was to engage rural communities in a nutrition and physical activity behavior modification program to promote cancer awareness and risk reduction. METHODS Focus group discussions were conducted to generate information...

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Birth weight, weight at one year, and left ventricular mass in adult life.

OBJECTIVE To examine how fetal and infant growth are related to left ventricular mass in adult life. DESIGN A follow up study of men born during 1920-30 whose birth weights and weights at 1 year were recorded. SETTING Hertfordshire, England. SUBJECTS 290 men born and still living in East Hertfordshire, England. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE Left ventricular mass calculated from measurements of i...

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Weight loss and reduction of blood pressure and hypertension.

The article in the current issue of Hypertension by Aucott et al1 raises some interesting questions. Does weight loss in the long term (ie, 3 years) result in a decrease in blood pressure (BP) levels? Is there difference in the effect of weight loss on decreased systolic BP (SBP) versus diastolic BP (DBP)? They combined 8 clinical trials and 8 cohort studies and tried to evaluate the linear rel...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Hypertension

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0895-7061

DOI: 10.1016/s0895-7061(99)00047-3